Table 13-4. Example of fuel savings possible through reduction in blowdown (basis: one day).

Evaporation (steam) 2,000,000 lb/day
Present blowdown: 128,000 lb/day (6%)
Reduced blowdown:  - 41,000 lb/day (2%)
Reduction in blowdown :  87,000 lb/day
Feedwater (steam plus blowdown): 2,041,000 lb
Boiler Pressure 200 psig
Feedwater temperature: 215 °F
Makeup water temperature: 60 °F
Fuel (oil): 145,000 Btu/gal

      (@ 80% boiler efficiency)

X .80

Available fuel heat: 116,000 Btu/gal
       (heat reduction) 17,144,238 Btu/day
Heat of liquid at boiler pressure: 362 Btu/lb
Heat of liquid at 60°F: -28 Btu/lb
Heat required: 334 Btu/lb
     (reduction in blowdown) 87,000 lb/day
X 334 Btu/lb
Total Heat Saving: 29,058,000 Btu/day
+116,000
Fuel savings

     (@ $ 0.80/gal)

250

X 0.80

Daily savings: $ 200
X 365 days/yr
Annual savings: $72,000