Table 37-3 Activated sludge


  Aeration Retention Time, hr MLSS, ppm Aeration D.O., ppm Sludge Recycle, % BOD Loading, lb/Mft3 F/M lb BOD/lb MLVSS Sludge Production, lb/lb of BOD BOD Removal %
High rate ½-3 300-1,000 0.5-2.0 5-15 2.5 1.5-5.0 0.65-0.85 75-85
Conventional activated sludge 6-8 (diffused) 1,000-3,000 0.5-2.0 20-30 20-40 0.2-0.5 0.35-0.55 85-90
  9-12 (mechanical) 500-1,500 0.5-2.0 10-20 20-40 0.2-0.5 0.35-0.55 80-95
Extended aeration 18-36 3,000-6,000 0.5-2.0 75-100 10-25 0.03-0.15 0.15-0.20 90-95
Step aeration 3-5 2,000-3,500 0.5-2.0 25-75 40-60 0.2-0.5 0.35-0.55 85-90
Contact stabilization 3-6 1,000-3,000 (aeration) 0.5-2.0 25-100 60-75 0.2-0.6 0.35-0.55 85-90
    4,000-10,000 (contact basin) 0.5-2.0 25-100 60-75 0.2-0.6 0.35-0.55 85-90
Pure Oxygen 1-3 3,000-8,000 2-6 25-50 100-250 0.25-1.0 0.35-0.55 95-98
Complete mix 3-5 3,000-6,000 0.5-2.0 25-100 50-120 0.2-0.6 0.35-0.55 85-95